Unique Email Addresses-LeetCode#929

929. Unique Email Addresses
Every email consists of a local name and a domain name, separated by the @ sign.
For example, in alice@leetcode.comalice is the local name, and leetcode.com is the domain name.
Besides lowercase letters, these emails may contain '.'s or '+'s.
If you add periods ('.') between some characters in the local name part of an email address, mail sent there will be forwarded to the same address without dots in the local name.  For example, "alice.z@leetcode.com" and "alicez@leetcode.com" forward to the same email address.  (Note that this rule does not apply for domain names.)
If you add a plus ('+') in the local name, everything after the first plus sign will be ignored. This allows certain emails to be filtered, for example m.y+name@email.com will be forwarded to my@email.com.  (Again, this rule does not apply for domain names.)
It is possible to use both of these rules at the same time.
Given a list of emails, we send one email to each address in the list.  How many different addresses actually receive mails?
 

Example 1:

Input: ["test.email+alex@leetcode.com","test.e.mail+bob.cathy@leetcode.com","testemail+david@lee.tcode.com"]
Output: 2
Explanation: "testemail@leetcode.com" and "testemail@lee.tcode.com" actually receive mails

 
Note:

  • 1 <= emails[i].length <= 100
  • 1 <= emails.length <= 100
  • Each emails[i] contains exactly one '@' character.

思路:字符串数组中元素为邮箱地址。其中有的存在”.”,转换后需要去除”.”。有的存在”+”,需要去除”+”及后面的name部分。
代码如下:

public static int numUniqueEmails(String[] emails) {
    Set set = new HashSet();
    for (String e : emails) {
        uniqueEmail(e, set);
    }
    return set.size();
}
public static void uniqueEmail(String s, Set set) {
    String[] strings = s.split("@");
    strings[0] = strings[0].replace(".", "");
    strings[0] = strings[0].substring(0, strings[0].indexOf("+"));
    set.add(strings[0] + "@" + strings[1]);
}
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